Programing | what is programming
Introduction to computer programming:
Programming | what is programming |
Do you know? Each and every process of nature is based on programming. Nature sets a program behind
any event. It’s an IT article so let’s discuss computer programming. “To design
a program is called programming”, now question is that what is a program? In computer program is a set of codes that
perform a specific function. In this article I will discuss about, what is programming, Importance of programing, How programs work?, Top five programming languages, Basics of python, Basics of PHP, basics of html, basics of CSS, How
to learn programing?, First programing language and best websites to learn
programing. In this article I focused only on programing rather than complete
software engineering.
What is programing?
Can you
communicate with computer? If your answer is no then you are wrong. You can
communicate with computer, But a specific language is required and that
language is called programming language. We was discussed in introductory
paragraph that “To set a program is called programming”. Let’s consider you to
want a welcome message when you On your computer or a good bye message (just
like your wife) when you shut down your computer. Is it possible? Yes it is
possible. You just know that How to talk with computer (programming language),
then you will design a program, and run that program. And your computer will
read codes and return an output. So we can say that programming is a way to
perform any function from computer.
Uses of programming languages:
Programing
is used from simple window system to F17 jets. It is used from basic single
program to program of million or trillions lines program. All computer system
is based on programing. The basic of whole IT is programing. The person who
design program is called programmer. I think a programmer should be in every
field of life or profession.
Understanding computer coding:
This is
understandable that computer cannot read human communicating language.
Programing based on basic computer coding, (Binary coding, hexadecimal coding
etc.)
So there
are four phase behind all of this process of programing.
·
- · Coding
- · Running
- · Executing
Basic coding:
It is basiccoding to install a specific programing language to your system. It may bebinary coding, octal coding, hexadecimal coding or decimal coding.
- Coding:
A
programing language is installed in your computer after basic coding. Now this
is a time to write a code in programing language.
- Running:
Running is
a step to check your code, is it true or wrong? In this step computer read your
code.
- Executing:
It is the
output of your code.
Let’s discuss these four steps with
an example
You are
writing a letter to your father for some money.
Then the
language “English”(that is used) is
basic coding that is same in your or your father’s mind.
Then the
second step is paragraph writing.
That
paragraph is a program
Sentence of
that paragraph will codes.
When you
are writing a paragraph then this step is coding
When your
father read that letter then this is running
And when he
will give you extra money then that will execute (output).
Top five programing languages:
There are
about more than 500 programing languages. But most famous are ten. Top ten
programing languages are given below:
·
Python
·
C++
·
PHP
·
Java Script
·
Java
·
Swift
·
C#
·
Go
·
Typescript
·
Ruby on Rails
·
C
These are
most important languages that are used in programing.
Basics of web programing languages:
First of all I will discuss about the history of HTML,
CSS and PHP
The PHP is used with HTML and CSS the most important
tools for web designing. HTML is used as user interference on the website. AndCSS is used as stylish sheet for HTML web pages. And PHP is used for functional
programing in web development.
“Hypertextmarkup language” (HTML), It was 1980 when Berners-Lee on a contract with CERN,
He gave a prototype of a system to share documents. In and in 1889 he purposed
internet based hypertext system. Later on Burners- lee specified HTML.
It is
interesting that the founders of the HTML and CSS were Friends and working in
the CERN.Yes he was Hakon wium Lie ….. It was 10 October when He purposed a
Language SGML , and CSS as stylish sheet for its web page.
In 1994
Resumes Lerdorf purposed Personal Home page (PHP).
First programing language to learn:
If you want
to learn programing then Python should be first language. It is very simple than
other languages. You can also go for C or C++ for first programming language tolearn.
Conclusion:
The result
of above discussion is that: programing is most important part of any function
in computer. There are many programing languages but above ten are most famous
languages, programing has three phases:
1. Coding
2. Running
3. Executing
Python
should be first programing language. It is very simple than other languages.
If you want
to learn programing than following websites are free for you:
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